Canadian History Quiz — 7 Free Questions

Question 1

Which two opposing commanders were both mortally wounded at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham?

Question 2

Which part of the 1982 constitution guarantees fundamental freedoms, legal rights, equality and language rights?

Question 3

When did Canada adopt the red-and-white Maple Leaf flag?

Question 4

Which August 1942 amphibious operation against a French port was a costly disaster for the Canadian army?

Question 5

When did most Canadian women win the right to vote in federal elections?

Question 6

Which fur-bearing animal was the economic foundation of New France and the northern fur trade?

Question 7

What did Lord Durham's 1839 report notoriously recommend doing to the French-Canadian population?

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About Canadian History

How well do you know the story of Canada? This quiz runs from the first peoples and the Norse landing at L'Anse aux Meadows through New France, the British conquest, the Loyalists, the War of 1812 and the rebellions of 1837, to Confederation in 1867, the building of the railway and the west, the two world wars, and the modern country of the Maple Leaf flag, official bilingualism, the patriated Constitution, the Quebec referendums, Nunavut and reconciliation. One hundred questions in four packs of twenty-five.

Every question is written the way people actually ask: who was the first prime minister, in which year did Confederation happen, where was the last spike driven, which battle is called Canada's coming of age, what did Lord Durham recommend. The answer is one of four choices of the same kind -- a person, a place, a year, an event or an outcome -- and the question never contains it. A short note after each answer gives the background: the date, the people involved, the causes and the consequences.

The first pack covers the Indigenous nations, early exploration and New France, ending with the fall of Quebec and the Treaty of Paris. The second runs from the Quebec Act and the Loyalists through the War of 1812, the rebellions, responsible government and the road to Confederation. The third covers nation-building: Manitoba and the Riel resistances, the Canadian Pacific Railway, the Indian Act and residential schools, the Klondike, the new Prairie provinces, and the First World War. The fourth covers modern Canada from Newfoundland's entry in 1949 to the present.

About a fifth of the questions carry a photograph that is linked to the subject of the question but does not show the answer -- a portrait, a monument or a historic scene. Every fact has been checked, and the wording is kept plain.